Greyhound Corporation records, 1925-1971

 

Descriptive Inventory for the Collection at Chicago History Museum, Research Center

By Ellen Brooks; ed. by Sarah Dorpinghaus and Rachel Juris, 2010.

 

 

Please address questions to:

Chicago History Museum, Research Center

1601 North Clark Street

Chicago, IL 60614-6038

Web-site: http://www.chicagohistory.org/research

 

 

© Copyright 2010, Chicago Historical Society

Processed with funding provided by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.

 

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Title: Greyhound Corporation records [manuscript], 1925-1971

Main entry: Greyhound Corporation.

Inclusive dates: 1925-1971

Size:

13 linear ft. (16 boxes)

5 sound discs : analog, 45 rpm. (Original)

 

Restriction: For listening purposes, it is necessary to use a copy, not the original (and to have a listening copy made if one is not available).

Accession number: 2008.0160

Provenance statement: Gift of the American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming (2008.0160).

Terms governing use: All rights owned by the donor, including copyright, were deeded to Chicago Historical Society. Copyright may be retained by the creators of items, or their descendents, as stipulated by United States copyright law, unless otherwise noted.

Please cite this collection as: Greyhound Corporation records (Chicago History Museum) plus a detailed description, date, and box/folder number of a specific item.

 

This descriptive inventory contains the following sections:

Historical note,

Summary description of the collection,

Description of some material related to the collection,

List of online catalog headings about the collection,

Arrangement of the collection,

Detailed description of archival series in the collection,

List of contents of the collection.

 

Historical Note:

Greyhound Corporation, a national bus transportation company, grew out of the transportation service operated by Carl Eric Wickman in Hibbing (Minn.) in 1914. Wickman and associates formed the Motor Transit Corporation in 1926, which changed its name to Greyhound Corporation and assumed the image of a running dog as the company symbol in 1929. Lady Greyhound, the animal mascot of the Greyhound Corporation was introduced in 1957. Lady Greyhound was featured in company advertising and made public appearances until around 1970. Greyhound Corporation's corporate offices relocated from Duluth (Minn.) to Chicago (Ill.) in 1930 and from Chicago to Phoenix (Ariz.) in 1971. Wickman retired as president of the corporation in 1946 and was succeeded by Orville Caesar. During the course of its history, Greyhound Corporation acquired numerous regional transportation companies and expanded its services throughout the United States and Canada. In 1987, Greyhound Corporation sold its bus operations; Greyhound Lines, Inc. was formed and headquartered in Dallas (Tex.). As of 2010, Greyhound Lines, Inc. operated buses serving over 3,700 destinations in the United States, Canada and Mexico.

 

Summary description of the collection:

Correspondence, meeting minutes, annual reports, press releases, financial and legal materials, and other administrative records of the Greyhound Corporation, a nationwide bus service that was headquartered in Chicago from 1930 until 1971. Also present are publicity materials, including publications of the Greyhound Corporation, newspaper clippings, and advertising manuals. The majority of public relations materials pertain to Lady Greyhound, the animal mascot of the Greyhound Corporation. Includes itineraries, travel brochures, and other records of bus service. Also present are nine scrapbooks containing newspaper clippings and photographs, chiefly documenting public appearances made by Lady Greyhound.

 

Includes five phonograph records (in box 10, folder 3) about National Dog Week, 1967, including an interview of Lady Greyhound.

 

Description of some material related to the collection:

Related materials at Chicago History Museum, Research Center, include the Greyhound Corporation photograph collection and publications, pamphlets, and timetables cataloged separately.

 

List of online catalog headings about the collection:

The following index headings for this collection were entered in the online catalog.

 

Subjects:

Caesar, Orville.

Wickman, Carl Eric.

Greyhound Corporation--Archives.

Highway traveler.

Bus lines--United States--20th century.

Bus travel--United States--20th century.

Dogs in advertising--United States--20th century.

Greyhound buses--United States--20th century.

Chicago (Ill.)--Commerce--20th century.

United States--Commerce--20th century.

 

Form/genre:

Annual reports.

Brochures.

Correspondence.

Financial records.

Legal documents.

Meeting minutes.

Newsletters.

Newspaper clippings.

Pamphlets.

Periodicals.

Phonograph records.

Photographic prints.

Photographic prints--Color.

Press releases.

Reports.

Scrapbooks.

 

Added entries:

Caesar, Orville.

Wickman, Carl Eric.

Highway traveler.

 

Arrangement of the collection:

The collection is arranged in six series:

Series 1. Administrative files, 1926-1969 (box 1-3)

Series 2. Public relations materials, 1925-1971 (box 3-6, oversize folder)

Series 3. General materials, 1927-1960 (box 6-8)

Series 4. Correspondence, 1925-1967 (box 8-9)

Series 5. Lady Greyhound materials, 1961-1969 (box 10-11)

Series 6. Scrapbooks, 1946-1966 (box 12-16)

 

Detailed description of archival series in the collection:

Series 1. Administrative files, 1926-1969 (box 1-3)

Series 1 consists of annual reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, notes, press releases, financial and legal materials, and other administrative records of the Greyhound Corporation and subsidiary and affiliated companies. Financial materials include reports to stockholders. Legal materials include agreements and records of mergers. Also present are biographical questionnaires (1952-1954) and other biographical information about Greyhound Corporation executives and employees, a directory of officers and committee members, and a report on bus fares.

 

Series 2. Public relations materials, 1925-1971 & sound discs (box 3-6, oversize folder)

Series 2 consists of magazines, newsletters, pamphlets, articles, newspaper clippings, manuals, speeches, and other publicity materials of the Greyhound Corporation. Included are magazine articles and newspaper clippings about the Greyhound Corporation; pamphlets, fliers, and other advertising materials; as well as selected publications of the Greyhound Corporation and its subsidiaries, including The Greyhound Traveler and Go with Greyhound. Also present are advertising manuals and publicity handbooks, speeches given by Greyhound Corporation executives, and an oversize color advertisement (1925). Includes five phonograph records (in box 10, folder 3) about National Dog Week, 1967, including an interview of Lady Greyhound.

 

Series 3. General materials, 1927-1960 (box 6-8)

Series 3 consists of corporate histories, research and development reports, maps, charts, timetables, itineraries, and travel brochures.

 

Series 4. Correspondence, 1925-1967 (box 8-9)

Series 4 contains correspondence written and received by executives and employees of Greyhound Corporation. Topics include bus service for "Mrs. America" pageants, the development of Lady Greyhound as a marketing mascot, and the state of the corporation during World War II.

 

Series 5. Lady Greyhound materials, 1961-1969 (box 10-11)

Series 5 contains magazine and newspaper clippings, press releases, publicity reports, and other records pertaining to Lady Greyhound, the animal mascot of the Greyhound Corporation. Included are advertisements featuring Lady Greyhound, publicity reports describing Lady Greyhound's advertising campaigns and public appearances (1961-1964), instructions for personnel handling Lady Greyhound, and materials related to National Dog Week (1965). Also included are certificates, newsletters, membership cards, pamphlets, posters, greeting cards, and other records of the Lady Greyhound fan club. Includes five phonograph records.

 

Series 6. Scrapbooks, 1946-1966 (box 12-16)

Series 6 consists of nine scrapbooks. The majority of the scrapbooks contain newspaper clippings, photographs, and other materials related to Lady Greyhound. Other topics include the election of Greyhound Corporation officers (ca. 1946), the Greyhound Scenicruiser (ca. 1949), and a national transportation strike involving the Greyhound Corporation (ca. 1966).

 

List of contents of the collection:

Box 1-3                                   Administrative files, 1926-1969

Box 3-6 & oversize folder      Public relations materials, 1925-1971 & sound discs

Box 6-8                                   General materials, 1927-1960

Box 8-9                                   Correspondence, 1925-1967

Box 10-11                               Lady Greyhound materials, 1961-1969

Box 12-16                               Scrapbooks, 1946-1966